Gov't asks Hanoi, HCM City to act towards safe air quality levels within 5 years
![]() |
Air pollution seen in Hanoi recently. (Photo: VNA) |
A recent notice from the Government Office, issued by Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha, details urgent measures to tackle the growing air pollution in these major cities.
The notice highlights that managing air quality is a complex, cross-sectoral challenge, requiring coordinated efforts.
Despite the Government’s ongoing focus on controlling air pollution, levels continue to rise, particularly in the two biggest cities of the country, posing significant risks to public health and economic development.
The primary sources of pollution are emissions from transport, construction, industrial activities, and agriculture, all of which contribute large amounts of pollutants. These emissions are not effectively controlled and the enforcement of environmental regulations remains inconsistent.
To address this growing crisis, the Deputy PM has called on relevant ministries and agencies to implement specific, actionable solutions, with a clear roadmap for improvement.
The Government has instructed the People's Committees of Hanoi and HCM City to urgently implement measures aimed at achieving safe Air Quality Index (AQI) levels within five years.
These measures include conducting emissions inventories and assessing air quality, developing five-year and annual action plans with clear targets, assigning responsibilities to relevant sectors and setting annual emission reduction quotas.
The plans also aim to encourage public transport use, transition to low-emission, green vehicles and strengthen local emission standards, with stricter policies expected to take effect by May.
Additionally, the measures focus on improving urban waste management, particularly controlling pollution from construction and development activities, phasing out outdated, high-emission vehicles and establishing low-emission zones.
The government is prioritising stricter monitoring of industrial emissions. Authorities in Hanoi and HCM City are tasked with tightening environmental compliance checks and enforcing penalties for violations. There are also plans to relocate and upgrade industrial clusters into more sustainable industrial zones.
The expansion of air monitoring stations will provide real-time data, ensuring transparency for both authorities and the public. Government agencies will also ramp up public awareness campaigns to foster environmental responsibility among individuals and businesses.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Environment, along with relevant agencies, has been tasked with developing technologies for recycling rice straw and other agricultural by-products, while promoting low-emission farming models. It is expected to issue new vehicle emissions standards by the end of this month.
Ministries are required to review policies to support the recycling of construction waste into raw materials for other industries, helping reduce landfill.
A joint task force from the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment and the Ministry of Industry and Trade will begin inspecting high-pollution industrial clusters and craft villages in Hanoi, HCM City and other affected regions. The inspections, set to be completed by July, are aimed at major polluters and will enforce stricter regulations.
Local authorities will be required to update emissions databases and connect them to national monitoring networks.
There will also be tougher enforcement of laws against illegal waste dumping and burning, with increased penalties for serious violations./.
See also

Vietnam's carbon market: Prudent approach to avoid costly outcomes
08:53 | 18/04/2025 Environment

Moc Chau Milk centers on green development and growth
16:06 | 17/04/2025 Environment

Extra efforts requested to address forest fire consequences in Quang Ninh
16:56 | 16/04/2025 Environment

Hanoi to host major green growth summit this month
16:44 | 11/04/2025 Environment
See more news

Turning waste into resources for sustainable development
21:40 | 04/04/2025 Environment

Vietnamese, Belgian institutes sign MoU on climate change response cooperation
21:37 | 31/03/2025 Environment

Empowering businesses for successful green transition
16:45 | 29/03/2025 Environment

Earthquake triggers emergency in Thailand, sparks widespread tremors in regional countries
17:01 | 28/03/2025 Environment

Vietnam contributes solutions to reduce air pollution
16:37 | 27/03/2025 Environment

Reducing environmental pollution from waste-to-energy plant
15:25 | 24/03/2025 Environment

Duyen Hai Thermal Power Plant expands green production
15:10 | 24/03/2025 Environment

Launchpad for net zero goal
16:37 | 20/03/2025 Environment

Major emitters proactively enhance greenhouse gas inventory capacity
17:12 | 18/03/2025 Environment

It is time to reduce emission in livestock farming
16:38 | 18/03/2025 Environment

Historical significance of International Workers’ Day
09:22 | 28/04/2025 Society

Imexpharm sets breakthrough growth goals at 2025 shareholders meeting
10:00 | 27/04/2025 Vietnamese Brands

Streamlining State apparatus to expand development space
13:31 | 26/04/2025 Society

Vietnam-Laos relations vital to revolutionary cause in each country: State leader
10:05 | 26/04/2025 Cooperation

US calls tariff talks with Vietnam productive
09:02 | 26/04/2025 News and Events
Multimedia

Proposed names for 34 provincial-level administrative units after mergers
16:42 | 16/04/2025 Infographic

Vietnam-China Comprehensive Strategic Cooperative Partnership
15:55 | 14/04/2025 Infographic

Vietnam's economy thrives in Q1 2025
16:45 | 12/04/2025 Infographic

Infographic: Gold prices fluctuate following US retaliatory tariff announcement
21:45 | 04/04/2025 Infographic

Seven key missions of the National Data Association
20:07 | 30/03/2025 Infographic

14th National Party Congress’s draft documents more revolutionary, action-oriented, highly feasible: PM
16:31 | 16/04/2025 Policy

Party chief requires no disruptions to operations throughout restructuring process
16:12 | 14/04/2025 Policy

District-level local governments to cease operations from July 1: draft law
16:53 | 13/04/2025 Policy

Australian scholar praises Vietnam’s remarkable 50-year transformation
16:28 | 12/04/2025 Policy

Hanoi to develop 254-million-USD industrial cluster
21:13 | 19/04/2025 Industry

Vietnam sets ambitious targets in revised national power development plan
18:56 | 17/04/2025 Industry

Prime Minister urges COMAC to support Vietnam in developing aviation industry
17:12 | 14/04/2025 Industry

Steel industry seeks solutions amid tariff "shock"
17:12 | 13/04/2025 Industry

Ho Chi Minh City’s FDI rebound attracts high-tech giants
21:23 | 19/04/2025 Investment

Korean firms encouraged to invest more in Vietnam’s energy sector
16:31 | 15/04/2025 Investment

Public investment aimed to drive Vietnam’s economic growth
10:48 | 15/04/2025 Investment

Hue calls for investment in the Chan May – Lang Co Economic Zone
23:36 | 11/04/2025 Investment

Remittances to HCM City reach over 2.41 billion USD in first quarter
08:21 | 20/04/2025 Finance-Banking

National committee meets to accelerate ODA, concessional loan disbursement
14:43 | 15/04/2025 Finance-Banking

Vietnam accelerates rollout of 500 trillion VND credit package for infrastructure and technology firms
15:36 | 12/04/2025 Finance-Banking

Hong Kong paves way for Vietnam–China finance link
19:25 | 10/04/2025 Finance-Banking

Vietnam's carbon market: Prudent approach to avoid costly outcomes
08:53 | 18/04/2025 Environment

Moc Chau Milk centers on green development and growth
16:06 | 17/04/2025 Environment

Extra efforts requested to address forest fire consequences in Quang Ninh
16:56 | 16/04/2025 Environment

Hanoi to host major green growth summit this month
16:44 | 11/04/2025 Environment

PM applauds youth entrepreneurship at National Startup Day for Students
21:40 | 20/04/2025 Science - Technology

Nuclear energy development to facilitate green transition: Conference
22:10 | 18/04/2025 Science - Technology

HCM City seeks stronger hi-tech cooperation with US, Japan, RoK
16:47 | 15/04/2025 Science - Technology

Da Nang, RoK to train next generation of Vietnamese software experts
13:24 | 11/04/2025 Science - Technology

Historical significance of International Workers’ Day
09:22 | 28/04/2025 Society

Streamlining State apparatus to expand development space
13:31 | 26/04/2025 Society

Vietnam steadily marches into new era of growth
16:35 | 21/04/2025 Society

Workers proactively enhance productivity in new era
15:32 | 21/04/2025 Society

Imexpharm sets breakthrough growth goals at 2025 shareholders meeting
10:00 | 27/04/2025 Vietnamese Brands

Petrovietnam: New milestone - New vision for sustainable development
16:21 | 21/04/2025 Vietnamese Brands

Vietnam Oil and Gas Group renamed Vietnam National Industry - Energy Group
22:18 | 10/04/2025 Vietnamese Brands

Vietnamese enterprises float products at world's largest startup fair in India
21:59 | 05/04/2025 Vietnamese Brands

Vietnamese cultural values introduced to international friends in Mexico
20:55 | 30/03/2025 Culture

Hung Kings’ Festival 2025: a grand celebration of culture and heritage
15:21 | 30/03/2025 Culture

Vietnam works to seek UNESCO status for Binh Dinh martial arts
18:00 | 29/03/2025 Culture

Nghe An to host ASEAN exhibition this May
16:47 | 24/03/2025 Culture

Digitization key to tourism breakthroughs
09:15 | 24/04/2025 Tourism

Highland products, soul of Son La’s community-based tourism
09:34 | 17/04/2025 Tourism

Vietnam’s scenic landscapes attract Hollywood filmmakers
15:15 | 30/03/2025 Tourism

Positioning unique tourism products to enhance attractiveness of Vietnamese cities
17:56 | 29/03/2025 Tourism