Developing supporting industries needs to be a priority
Assembling cars at Saigon Transportation Mechanical Corporation (Samco). — VNA/ VNS Photo |
The import value serving Việt Nam's production activities accounts for more than 80 per cent of the total import turnover every year, so experts are clear - supporting industries have not yet fully developed, causing Việt Nam's production to still depend heavily on the international market.
A recent report of the Ministry of Industry and Trade (MoIT) shows that the number of enterprises in the supporting industry sector accounts for a minimal share, only about 4.5 per cent of the total number of companies in the manufacturing and processing industry.
These enterprises are mainly foreign-invested ones, but the goals of these entities are mainly aimed at the export market.
Raising the issue of how Việt Nam can enhance its autonomy in production in the face of the volatile world economy and improve its position in the global production chain, experts said that the country needed to localise a number of supporting industries. They could then exploit domestic raw materials and fuel sources to promote internal strength and stimulate the development of manufacturing industries, contributing to increase the added value of the economy.
Việt Nam has set a goal that, by 2025 local enterprises will be able to produce highly competitive supporting industrial products, meeting 45 per cent of essential needs for domestic production and consumption, accounting for about 11 per cent of the total industrial production value.
There will be about a thousand companies with the capacity to directly supply to assembly enterprises and multinational corporations in Việt Nam, of which domestic enterprises make up about 30 per cent.
By 2030 supporting industrial products will meet 70 per cent of the demand for domestic production and consumption, accounting for about 14 per cent of industrial production value.
There will be about 2,000 enterprises with the capacity to directly supply to assembly enterprises and multinational corporations in Việt Nam.
Economic experts say that supporting industries play an important role in attracting FDI investment.
In addition, they promote the development of domestic industries, creating competitive export products with high-added value and developing the domestic market, contributing to improve national competitiveness and ensuring sustainable economic development.
The Kiểm toán (the Auditing online newspaper) quoted a representative of the MoIT’s Department of Industry as saying that despite its important role, the development scale of supporting industries in Việt Nam was still limited.
In addition to high imports of products, raw materials as inputs for production, production activities of supporting industries were also concentrated on a small scale.
This was one of the reasons why the added value of supporting industries was at the lowest level in the economy, he said.
Although it was an industry sector that supported the development of other industries, its efficiency was not high, he said.
However, Nguyễn Thị Hương, head of the General Statistics Office (GSO), said that Việt Nam was still considered a country with certain advantages in attracting FDI such as political stability and a large population with a high proportion of working age.
Along with that, the processing and manufacturing industry was also a field that the Vietnamese Government was very interested in, prioritising finding investment, aiming to achieve the goal of becoming a modern industrialised country by 2030.
Although the domestic context creates many advantages, the development of supporting industries also faces many difficulties.
In addition to inherent difficulties such as lack of capital, high-quality human resources, raw materials, supporting industry enterprises are increasingly under pressure in terms of waste treatment issues.
Labour productivity of Vietnamese workers is still low, while labour costs are showing signs of increasing, leading to increased product prices.
Vocational training is not suitable for the development requirements of the industry, which reduces the competitiveness of industrial products.
Furthermore, experts said that the development of Việt Nam's supporting industries would be affected by many factors, notably the increasingly deep international integration, the signing of many free trade agreements (FTAs) and the rapid pace of the 4.0 industrial revolution.
These factors had created both opportunities and challenges for the development of supporting industries, said experts.
To realise the set orientations and goals, experts recommended that, in addition to continuing to perfect effective mechanisms and policies, it was necessary to continue implementing preferential interest rate policies for supporting industry enterprises, priority processing and manufacturing industries.
It is also necessary to subsidize interest rate differences for loans, to produce products in the list of priority supporting industrial products for development using capital from the central budget, local budgets, ODA capital, and foreign preferential loans.
See also
Vietnam: A new bright spot in global electronics supply chain
15:47 | 22/10/2024 Support industries
Ha Nam seizes opportunities to boost supporting industry development
15:15 | 07/10/2024 Support industries
Supporting industries catch new wave to make breakthroughs
17:00 | 03/10/2024 Support industries
Supporting industries a barrier to attracting FDI
09:43 | 30/09/2024 Support industries
Positive transformation: Supporting industries take on new responsibility
14:03 | 28/09/2024 Support industries
Da Nang to become high-tech and supporting industry hub
08:15 | 28/09/2024 Support industries
See more news
Hung Yen Province prioritizes high-tech and supporting industries
14:42 | 27/09/2024 Support industries
HCMC boosts supporting industry development
17:25 | 26/09/2024 Support industries
Southeastern localities develop support industries to modernise economy
17:33 | 21/09/2024 Support industries
Auto parts manufacturers manage to reach world level
06:10 | 12/09/2024 Support industries
Vietnam to boost semiconductor development with US support
15:54 | 11/09/2024 Support industries
Keys to making breakthroughs in supporting industry
08:20 | 10/09/2024 Support industries
Linkage with foreign firms needed to develop Việt Nam's supporting industry
09:20 | 26/08/2024 Support industries
Vietnam an emerging hub in global smart manufacturing
10:56 | 20/08/2024 Support industries
Ninh Binh prioritizes high-tech and environmentally friendly projects
16:28 | 19/08/2024 Support industries
Supporting industries become more attractive
14:29 | 13/08/2024 Support industries
Seven strategic directions to lead the nation into a new era
17:04 | 05/11/2024 Infographic
WB, Switzerland help boost Viet Nam’s sustainable urban development
16:53 | 05/11/2024 Society
Finance ministry proposes extending environmental tax cut on fuel products in 2025
16:47 | 05/11/2024 Policy
Workshop looks to address environmental management issues in industrial areas
16:34 | 05/11/2024 Environment
PM visits President Ho Chi Minh relic site in Kunming
16:30 | 05/11/2024 News and Events
Multimedia
Seven strategic directions to lead the nation into a new era
17:04 | 05/11/2024 Infographic
Delicacy of Hà Nội’s autumn
11:29 | 04/11/2024 Lifestyle
Vietnam-Cuba traditional solidarity, special friendship
10:12 | 02/11/2024 Infographic
Vietnam expands FTA network
09:15 | 01/11/2024 Infographic
Vietnam – Qatar friendship and multifaceted cooperation
09:06 | 31/10/2024 Infographic
Finance ministry proposes extending environmental tax cut on fuel products in 2025
16:47 | 05/11/2024 Policy
NA deputies call for solutions to ensure the feasibility of drug prevention and control programme
17:33 | 03/11/2024 Policy
15th NA’s 8th session to further discuss legislative, inspection work next week
16:58 | 03/11/2024 Policy
Developing education, training to serve new era of nation: PM
09:57 | 03/11/2024 Policy
Efforts to bring electricity to remote villages of Ha Giang Province
15:15 | 04/11/2024 Energy
Vietnamese F&B industry works to catch up with green consumption trend
17:38 | 03/11/2024 Industry
PM calls for Qatar's support for energy development in Việt Nam
08:56 | 01/11/2024 Energy
Efforts made to create breakthrough in Vietnam's automobile industry
09:28 | 31/10/2024 Industry
Foxconn to invest US$80 million in Bắc Giang for chip manufacturing expansion
16:16 | 04/11/2024 Investment
Da Nang to invest additional 16 million USD into software park
17:19 | 03/11/2024 Investment
PM receives heads of leading investment firm, authority of Qatar
09:07 | 01/11/2024 Investment
Forum suggests suitable orientations for green development strategy in Lam Dong
15:44 | 31/10/2024 Investment
Krungsri proposes accelerating purchase of 50% of SHBFinance’s charter capital
15:46 | 05/11/2024 Finance-Banking
Finance ministry proposes two price management scenarios for year-end
10:11 | 04/11/2024 Finance-Banking
Banking sector prioritises support for import-export firms
16:35 | 02/11/2024 Finance-Banking
Smart Banking 2024 workshop and exhibition held
15:32 | 31/10/2024 Finance-Banking
Workshop looks to address environmental management issues in industrial areas
16:34 | 05/11/2024 Environment
More accurate forecasts at all levels needed to reduce coastal disaster risk
15:07 | 04/11/2024 Environment
Nearly-98-million-USD environment project inaugurated in Ninh Thuan
10:13 | 03/11/2024 Environment
Northern region to experience first cold weather of this winter
14:30 | 31/10/2024 Environment
Technology “key” to attract FDI
09:09 | 05/11/2024 Science - Technology
HCM City partners with Google for Education in digital transformation
14:47 | 04/11/2024 Science - Technology
Việt Nam develops 'purely Vietnamese' generative AI
09:45 | 01/11/2024 Science - Technology
Vietnam’s first semiconductor expo underway in HCM City
09:36 | 01/11/2024 Science - Technology
WB, Switzerland help boost Viet Nam’s sustainable urban development
16:53 | 05/11/2024 Society
VRA proposes over $7.2b for Lào Cai-Hà Nội-Hải Phòng-Quảng Ninh Railway project
09:22 | 05/11/2024 Society
Eastern section of $1.23b southern expressway will soon be opened for use
15:03 | 04/11/2024 Society
Vietnam aims to produce innovative medicines
14:53 | 04/11/2024 Society
190 businesses win Vietnam National Brand Award 2024
10:33 | 05/11/2024 Vietnamese Brands
Vietnamese AI firms have many chances of development
14:51 | 04/11/2024 Vietnamese Brands
Cooperatives play significant role in OCOP product development
14:45 | 04/11/2024 Vietnamese Brands
Cơ Tu ethnic’s farm produce debuts in supermarket system
09:08 | 31/10/2024 Vietnamese Brands
Calligraphy exhibition highlights literary masterpieces
10:53 | 05/11/2024 Culture
VN int’l fashion week Fall/Winter 2024 prepares to open
11:38 | 04/11/2024 Culture
Delicacy of Hà Nội’s autumn
11:29 | 04/11/2024 Lifestyle
$10-billion national target programme on cultural development officially proposed to parliament
18:02 | 02/11/2024 Culture
Time Out lists Vietnam among Top 5 Memorable Christmas Escapes in Asia
10:27 | 05/11/2024 Tourism
Foreign travellers' interest in northern regions still strong after typhoon
14:15 | 04/11/2024 Tourism
Ninh Bình Festival to boost historical heritages of VN’s former capitals
14:10 | 04/11/2024 Tourism
Halal tourism: tackling religious and cultural differences
17:57 | 02/11/2024 Tourism